Pet Owner's Guide to Dog Infectious Hepatitis

Dogs suffering from infectious hepatitis can easily pass it on to other dogs since the disease is very contagious. The virus that causes the disease can easily cause problems with the spleen, liver, lungs, kidneys, and eyes. Dogs that are less than a year old typically have the misfortune of developing this disease although it can affect canines of any age.

Domesticated dogs are typically vaccinated against the disease, so they usually don't have to worry about. Wild dogs can easily be affected by it though. Infectious hepatitis is a condition brought on by CAV-1, or the adenovirus type-1. Infected animals can transmit the disease through feces, saliva, and urine. Shedding of the virus can occur over a period of months.

One of the main signs of this condition is the development of a fever. The nose and eyes may also produce a discharge. Two other common signs include vomiting and abdominal pain. Dogs may also have a problem when it comes to proper blood clotting. Spontaneous hematomas can also occur in the mouth which will cause dogs to bleed around their teeth. Increased drinking and urination are other signs that dogs have this disease. The stool may also be lighter than normal. Another common problem is the development of swollen lymph nodes. A few other signs include jaundice, seizures, and appetite loss.

In order to diagnose the disease, vets have to get a complete medical history as well as conduct a thorough physical exam. Antibodies to the virus or the virus itself will also be detected in a blood sample. Signs of liver disease or the presence of fewer white blood cells are other problems that occur because of hepatitis. Vets may also do an x-ray or urinalysis for your dog.

There's no way to fight the virus that causes hepatitis, so dogs will be given supportive care. Dogs are commonly given IV fluids so they don't become dehydrated. Secondary bacterial infections will be prevented with antibiotics. Some dogs who are severely ill will lose a lot of blood, so they may need a blood transfusion. Other types of medications are useful for dealing with eye pain or sensitivity to light.

In order to keep your dog from getting hepatitis, it is best to get him vaccinated. The virus that causes it is very, very hearty. In the environment, it can survive for many months without benefiting from a host. You also won't be able to use standard detergents or solvents to get rid of it, but common household bleach should get the job done.

All owners should know about various diseases that can affect their beloved pets such as bladder stones in canines. Recognizing signs quickly that your dog is sick can be very helpful. If you're a responsible owner, head on over to common-dog-diseases.com right now to learn about diseases in dogs.